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| Generic Name:
Pravastatin
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| Drug Class:
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
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| Description |
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Pravachol(Pravastatin) is used for those who have high cholesterol.
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| Proper
Use |
Take Pravachol(Pravastatin) by mouth usually once daily, with or without food, or as directed by your doctor. This drug is best taken in the evening.
Dosage is based on your medical condition, response to therapy, and use of certain interacting medicines. Many of the drugs listed in the Drug Interactions section may increase the chances of muscle injury when used with pravastatin. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details.
If you also take certain other drugs to lower your cholesterol (bile acid-binding resins such as cholestyramine or colestipol), take Pravachol(Pravastatin) at least 1 hour before or 4 hours after these drugs.
Use Pravachol(Pravastatin) regularly in order to get the most benefit from it. Remember to use it at the same time each day. It may take up to 4 weeks before the full benefit of this drug takes effect.
It is important to continue taking Pravachol(Pravastatin) even if you feel well. Most people with high cholesterol or triglycerides do not feel sick.
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| Side
Effects |
Heartburn, headache, or dizziness may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Pravachol(Pravastatin) may infrequently cause muscle damage (which can rarely lead to a very serious, possibly fatal, condition called rhabdomyolysis). Seek immediate medical attention if you develop: muscle pain/tenderness/weakness (especially with fever or unusual tiredness).
Tell your doctor immediately if any of these highly unlikely but very serious side effects occur: yellowing eyes and skin, dark urine, severe fatigue, severe stomach/abdominal pain, persistent nausea, change in the amount of urine.
A serious allergic reaction to Pravachol(Pravastatin) is unlikely, but seek immediate medical attention if it occurs. Symptoms of a serious allergic reaction include: rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, trouble breathing.
If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
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| Precautions |
Before taking Pravachol(Pravastatin), tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to other "statins"; or if you have any other allergies.
Pravachol(Pravastatin) should not be used if you have certain medical conditions. Before using this medicine, consult your doctor or pharmacist if you have: active liver disease.
Before using Pravachol(Pravastatin), tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: heart disease, history of liver disease, kidney disease, underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism), diabetes (poorly controlled), alcohol use.
The rare development of severe muscle damage (see Side Effects) can infrequently lead to serious kidney problems. Pravachol(Pravastatin) is usually temporarily stopped if you have any condition which can increase your risk of developing kidney problems. Before stopping your medication, notify your doctor immediately if you have any of the following conditions: major surgery, trauma, serious illness (e.g., sepsis, severe metabolic/endocrine/electrolyte disorders), very low blood pressure, uncontrolled seizures.
Pravachol(Pravastatin) may make you dizzy; use caution engaging in activities requiring alertness such as driving or using machinery.
Limit alcoholic beverages. Daily use of alcohol may increase your chance for serious side effects.
Caution is advised when using Pravachol(Pravastatin) in the elderly because they may be more sensitive to the side effects of the drug, especially muscle damage.
Pravachol(Pravastatin) must not be used during pregnancy. If you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant, inform your doctor immediately. It is recommended that young girls and women of child-bearing age use effective birth control measures to prevent pregnancy while taking this drug since pravastatin may cause fetal harm.
A small amount of Pravachol(Pravastatin) passes into breast milk and may have undesirable effects on a nursing infant. Breast-feeding is not recommended while using this drug. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.
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| Drug
Interactions |
Use caution if the following drugs are combined with pravastatin because serious side effects such as muscle injury (myopathy) infrequently could occur: fibrates (e.g., gemfibrozil, fenofibrate), high-dose niacin (1 gram or more per day).
Before using Pravachol(Pravastatin), tell your doctor or pharmacist of all prescription and nonprescription/herbal products you may use, especially of: cholestyramine, colestipol, cyclosporine.
Do not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
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| Overdose |
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If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately. US residents can call the US national poison hotline at 1-800-222-1222. Canadian residents should call their local poison control center directly.
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| Missed
Dose |
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If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
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| Storage |
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Store at room temperature at 77 degrees F (25 degrees C) away from light and moisture. Brief storage between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 to 30 degrees C) is permitted. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.
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| Disclaimer |
| The above
information is intended to supplement, not substitute
for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist
or other healthcare professional. It should not be construed
to indicate that use of the drug is safe, appropriate,
or effective for you. Consult your healthcare professional
before using this drug. |
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All prescriptions dispensed by:
AGAR Pharmacy Ltd.
2400 Canoe Ave.
Coquitlam, BC V3K 6C2
Canada
Pharmacy manager
Yasina Ismaily
License#: 06351
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